As the location of the second capital of Siam after Sukhothai, Ayuthaya was once a booming city of the Thai kingdom. At that time it was one of the world's wealthiest and most cosmopolitan cities and was so well-endowed with temples that sunlight reflecting off their gilt decoration was said glitter from miles away. Wide, grassy spaces which almost resemble a graveyard for temples provide a tantalising glimpse into this destination’s glorious past.
As the ideal location between China, India and the Malay Archipelago, Ayuthaya quickly established itself as the trading capital of Asia become home to 1 million inhabitants by 1700. Today, the encircling rivers offer the opportunity loose yourself in the water by taking a boat tour or by dining at one of the waterside restaurants. The town comes alive for a week in mid-December every year, with a festival that commemorates the town’s listing as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. Many people will visit Ayuthaya as a day trip from Bangkok and just see the big attractions, but this is a mistake. For a much more rewarding visit, an overnight stay allows tourists to admire the ruins lit up at night.